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Position Size Calculator for Forex & Crypto

How big should your trade be? Tell Kumo how much of your account you are willing to lose and where your stop-loss goes. This position size calculator turns that into coins, shares or forex lots, and shows the margin you need, your risk/reward and a rough liquidation price – live, as you type.

  • Crypto, forex, gold & stocks
  • Lots & pip value
  • Live prices
  • Leverage & liquidation
Start calculating ↓

Work out your position size

Start at the top and work down. Everything is in US dollars and nothing you type leaves your browser.

Your account

The money in your trading account, in US dollars.

How do you want to set your risk?
%

That is $100.00 you could lose if the stop-loss is hit.

Your trade

Loading the live price…

Direction

The price where you open the trade.

Below your entry: where you admit the trade was wrong.

Above your entry: where you plan to take the win.

Leverage
×

1× means no leverage. Leverage lets you open a trade bigger than the money you put down.

Type your entry price and your stop-loss, and I’ll work out the size.

Your result

Position size

–

Your results show up here as you type: size, value, margin, risk/reward and a rough liquidation price.

How to use the position size calculator

Never sized a trade before? These six steps take about a minute.

  1. 1Type your balancePut in the money you have in your trading account, for example $10,000.
  2. 2Choose your riskPick how much you are OK to lose if the trade goes wrong. 1% of $10,000 is $100. You can also type a dollar amount.
  3. 3Pick the marketChoose Bitcoin, EUR/USD, gold or any of our 100 markets. Kumo fills in the live price for you. You can change it.
  4. 4Set your stop-lossThis is the price where you close the trade and accept the loss. For a buy it sits below your entry. For forex you can type it in pips.
  5. 5Add a take-profit (optional)The price where you plan to take the win. Kumo then shows your risk/reward: how much you aim to win for every $1 you risk.
  6. 6Check margin and liquidationChoose your leverage. If the liquidation price comes before your stop-loss, Kumo turns rainy and warns you. Lower the leverage until it doesn’t.

Worked example: the maths, step by step

The same sums the calculator does, with round numbers so you can follow along.

Bitcoin, buying with 5× leverage

Account balance
$10,000
Money at risk (1%)
$10,000 × 1% = $100
Entry and stop-loss
$100,000 and $97,000
Stop distance
$100,000 − $97,000 = $3,000
Position size
$100 ÷ $3,000 = 0.0333 BTC
Position value
0.0333 × $100,000 = $3,333.33
Margin at 5×
$3,333.33 ÷ 5 = $666.67
Take-profit $106,000
$6,000 ÷ $3,000 = 1 : 2
Rough liquidation
$100,000 × (1 − 1 ÷ 5) = $80,000

If Bitcoin drops to $97,000 you lose about $100. If it reaches $106,000 you win about $200. The liquidation price ($80,000) is far below the stop, so the stop does its job.

EUR/USD with a 25-pip stop

Account balance
$5,000
Money at risk (2%)
$5,000 × 2% = $100
Entry price
1.0850
Stop-loss
25 pips = 25 × 0.0001 = 0.0025
Pip value, 1 standard lot
100,000 × 0.0001 = $10
Lot size
$100 ÷ (25 × $10) = 0.40 lots
In units
0.40 × 100,000 = 40,000 EUR
Position value
40,000 × 1.0850 = $43,400
Margin at 30×
$43,400 ÷ 30 = $1,446.67

0.40 lots is the same as 4 mini lots or 40 micro lots. Each pip is worth $4, so 25 pips against you costs 25 × $4 = $100.

What is position sizing, and what is the 1% rule?

Position sizing means choosing how big a trade is so that, if you are wrong, you lose an amount you decided on before you clicked buy. Most beginners do it the other way round: they pick a size that “feels right” and only find out how much they could lose when the price moves against them.

The 1% rule is a simple habit: never lose more than 1% of your account on one trade. With a $10,000 account that is $100. Ten losing trades in a row would cost about 10% of the account – painful, but you can recover. Risking 10% per trade, the same losing streak would leave you with roughly a third of your money.

The one formula to remember

Position size = money at risk ÷ (entry price − stop-loss price)

A wide stop-loss means a smaller position, a tight stop-loss means a bigger one. Your risk in dollars stays the same either way.

Small risk,
sunny mood

What are leverage and liquidation?

Leverage lets you open a trade that is bigger than the money you put down. At 10×, $500 of your money (the margin) controls a $5,000 position. It does not change how much you lose if your stop-loss is hit – that is still set by your position size. It only changes how much cash is tied up.

Liquidation is what happens when the price moves so far against you that your margin is almost used up. The exchange closes the trade for you and you lose that margin. With isolated margin only the margin of that one trade is at stake; with cross margin the rest of your balance can be used too.

Rough liquidation, buy (long)

entry × (1 − 1 ÷ leverage)

Rough liquidation, sell (short)

entry × (1 + 1 ÷ leverage)

These are simple estimates. Real exchanges liquidate a little sooner, because they keep a maintenance margin (a small safety buffer) and take trading fees and funding payments from your margin. Each exchange uses its own rules, so check the liquidation price on your exchange before you trade.

Planning a trade? Check the market’s live data and levels first.

Position size questions people ask

How do I calculate position size?

Decide how much money you are willing to lose on the trade (for example 1% of your account). Then measure the distance between your entry price and your stop-loss. Position size = money at risk ÷ stop distance. With $100 at risk and a stop $2 away, you can buy 50 units. If the stop is hit, you lose about $100, no matter how big the position looks.

What is the 1% rule in trading?

The 1% rule means you never lose more than 1% of your account on a single trade. With $10,000 that is $100 per trade. It is a habit many trading books and courses teach, not a law: some traders use 0.5%, others 2%. The point is that a run of losing trades only takes a small bite out of your account, so you can keep going.

How do I calculate lot size in forex?

Work out the money at risk, then divide it by (stop-loss in pips × pip value per lot). For EUR/USD one standard lot (100,000 units) is worth about $10 per pip. Risking $100 with a 25-pip stop gives 100 ÷ (25 × 10) = 0.4 lots. A mini lot is 10,000 units (0.1 lots) and a micro lot is 1,000 units (0.01 lots).

How much is one pip worth?

A pip is the fourth decimal place for most pairs (0.0001) and the second for yen pairs (0.01). When the US dollar is the second currency of the pair, like EUR/USD or GBP/USD, one pip on a standard lot is worth $10. For USD/JPY it is 1,000 yen, which in dollars is 1,000 ÷ the USD/JPY rate. The calculator does this conversion for you.

Does leverage change my position size?

No. Your position size comes from your risk amount and your stop-loss. Leverage only changes how much of your own money (margin) the exchange or broker locks while the trade is open. Higher leverage means less margin, but also a liquidation price closer to your entry, which can be hit before your stop-loss.

How is the liquidation price worked out here?

We use a simple isolated-margin estimate: for a long, entry × (1 − 1 ÷ leverage); for a short, entry × (1 + 1 ÷ leverage). At 10× a long from $100 is liquidated near $90. Real exchanges liquidate a little earlier because they keep a maintenance margin and charge fees and funding, so always check the number your exchange shows before you trade.

Can I use this for gold, stocks and indices?

Yes. Pick gold, silver, oil, an index or a stock from the list (or type your own price) and the calculator gives the size in ounces, barrels, shares or units. The maths is the same: money at risk divided by the distance to your stop-loss. Prices are in US dollars.

What if my stop-loss is very close to my entry?

A tight stop gives a big position, because each unit can only lose a little. That can need a lot of margin and a high leverage, and small price wiggles or spreads may knock you out. If the calculator says the margin is more than your balance, widen the stop or risk less.

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Alex Wu, Independent market analyst

Built by

Alex Wu

Crypto, DeFi, perps and FX · driven by data

Alex designed the Kumocast model behind these signals, sets its rules, reviews its accuracy record and updates the methodology whenever the model changes. Signals are refreshed every 30 minutes with live market data.